Outside Reading Reflection: Some More Kant in Practice

 Outside Reading Reflection: Some More Kant in Practice

My term paper discussed Immanuel Kant’s Essay The Critique of Judgement. In the paper I was comparing his ideas about aesthetics in art to the idea that famous designer/artist James Whistler held. In the end I found that both men felt that talent and human touch was required for something to be considered art, while their view on the depth/ purpose of art probably differs (Kant felt that good art allows for contemplation while Whistler practiced art for the sake of art). While reading Kant’s essay I found a point that stood out to me that I wasn’t able to work into the paper. Coincidentally, the day the term papers were due, the Fine Art department’s Senior who participated in the Senior Showcase had one last critique with the Torggler’s Curator, Lucas, as we visited our pieces in the gallery. When talking about a classmate's series, Lucas actually mentioned Kant and this same point that stood out to me.

Kant States: “Hence the finality in the product of fine art, intentional though it be, must not have the appearance of being intentional; i.e. fine art must be clothed with the aspect of nature, although we recognize it to be art. But the way in which a product of art seems like nature, is by the presence of perfect exactness in the agreement with rules prescribing how alone the product can be what it is intended to be, but with an absence of labored effect…”

Essentially what Lucas and Kant were saying was that effective art is neither arbitrary in the elements of the piece or aggressive with the message the artist intends. The meaning of a piece should be seamless and almost look unintentional. This makes sense because if there is no meaning or if the piece is too vague it can leave the viewer confused with why they are looking, likewise if the message is shoved down the throat of the viewer it can turn them off from the message and look “cheesy”. There is a fine balance that, as an artist, I’m still trying to find when it comes to this concept of art.

Madeline Wells


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